Showing posts with label Garfield in World War Two. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Garfield in World War Two. Show all posts

Saturday, October 17, 2026

Welcome home to Garfield soldiers, 1945

The Bunyip and Garfield Express published the following article in December 1945 about a Welcome Home to local service men and one woman. 

Garfield's Big Night. Welcome Home To the Boys.
It was a great night in Garfield on Friday, December 7, when an official welcome home was extended to discharged members of the services. The hall was crowded and the decorations of flags and bunting added to the gaiety of the scene. Cr. T. C. Whiteside, president of the Shire, was in the chair, and Cr. J. Fallon, who introduced the lads, and Cr. J. C. Anderson, were also present. An old Digger of the last war, Cr Whiteside paid a simple but sincere tribute to the courage and loyalty of the district men in the country's hour of danger. They were delighted to have them home again and proud of their achievements, he said. He hoped they would live long to enjoy the peace and prosperity so bravely won.

In memory of those who would never return, one minute's silence was solemnly observed.

Gladstone bags, initialled, were presented to the following, as well as certificates from the Shire of Berwick : W. Attrill, J. Field, L. Field, R. Gross, T. Giblin, A. Jennings, F. Kennedy, G. Pumphrey, I. Pumphrey, A. Starke, J. Sutton, S. Sutton, C. Terrill, F. Cox, E. Judd, E. E. Judd, H. Juers, J. Miller, J. Frawley, W. Green, H. Hampton, W. McKillop, E. Cotter, P. Holland and L. Holland.

Mrs R. Gross (A.W.A.S.) was presented with a case of silver teaspoons.

The boys got a great reception as they came forward, and the warmth of the welcome left no doubt of the sincerity of the sentiments voiced by the various speakers, on behalf of district residents.

Dancing was thoroughly enjoyed, and songs well sung by Miss Stewart, Mr Tom Baillie and Mr W. Toy were greatly appreciated and warmly applauded. The set supper was freely acknowledged to be the best ever served in Garfield hall, and that is saying something. Decorations were appropriate too, red, white and blue flowers being used with artistic effect. There were many willing helpers, all anxious to play a part in making the night a memorable one for the boys and their kith and ken. Arrangements for the unction were admirably carried out, reflecting great credit on the organisers.
(Bunyip and Garfield Express, December 14, 1945, see here)

Following are the names, service numbers, date of birth, next of kin and their local connection of the men and one woman who were welcomed home. You can read their full service record at the National Archives of Australia, www.naa.gov.au There were of course, many more men and women with a Garfield connection who enlisted. The Department of Veteran Affairs World War Two Nominal roll https://nominal-rolls.dva.gov.au/ww2  lists 212 people who served who were born in Garfield, lived at Garfield or enlisted at Garfield (plus many others associated with Iona, Vervale, Cora Lynn and Bunyip). I have included a photograph, if they have one at the National Archives.

Attrill, William James Chaston. RAAF 56916. William was born on June 4, 1923. He was a farmer and his next of kin was his mother, Elsie Mary Watts of Gleneyre, Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


William Attrill

Cotter, Edward Jervis.  Army NX69412. Edward was born on September 21, 1913. His father, also called Edward Jervis Cotter, of Garfield, was listed as his next of kin.  See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.   


Edward Cotter

Cox, Frederick Charles.  RAAF 56625. Frederick, a carpenter, was born in Bunyip on September 29, 1922. His next of kin was his father, Ernest Charles Cox of Garfield; and later his wife Maureen. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


Frederick Cox

Feild, John.  Army V42196. John was born in Bunyip on May 30, 1917. His next of kin was his father, also called John, of Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


John Feild

Feild, Thomas.  Army V129139. Thomas, the older brother of John, was born in Garfield on November 8, 1915. His mother Annie Frances Field, was his next of kin. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.  Thomas does not have  a photograph in his service file.

Frawley, James Patrick  Army V71945. James was born on September 23, 1919.  James' parents, John and Margaret Frawley,  owned the Iona Hotel in Garfield, and his two brothers, John and Kevin, were both Killed in Action during the War; you can read about the family here. See James'  Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.  James does not have  a photograph in his service file.

Giblin, Thomas John.  Army VX139427. Thomas was born in Iona on April 23, 1916. He was a farmer and his father, Thomas Giblin, of Iona was his next of kin. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. Thomas does not have a photograph in his service file.

Green, William Alexis. Army VX104338. William was a farmer from Vervale; he was born on June 26, 1897 and his next of kin was his wife Margaret. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. William does not have  a photograph in his service file.

Gross, Robert Joseph. Army VX28046. Robert was born in Garfield on September 20, 1918. His next of kin was his mother, Elsie May Gross, of Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


Robert Gross

Gross, Mrs R.  Army VF346914. This is Anne Schonewille, and when she enlisted in the Australian Women's Army Service, her father Hendrik Schonewille of Iona was her next of kin. Anne was born on July 18, 1923 in Scotland and she married  Robert Gross (above ) in 1943. See her Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. Anne does not have  a photograph in her service file.

Hampton, Robert Henry. Army  VX3940. Robert was born in England on May 19, 1906. His next of kin was his wife, Gladys, of Seven-Mile Road, Nar Nar Goon and her address was later changed to Main Street, Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.  


Robert Hampton

Holland, Leo Joseph.  Army VX23490. Leo was born in Scotland on August 3, 1906. His occupation was a milk carter and his next of kin was his mother, Agnes, of North Fitzroy. I assume he lived and worked in Garfield before he enlisted and he is certainly listed in the Electoral rolls at Garfield after the War. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


Leo Holland

Holland, Patrick.  Army VX23494.  Patrick, the younger brother of Leo, was also born in Scotland, on November 17, 1914 and his occupation was also a milk carter and his mother Agnes of North Fitzroy was his next of kin. Again, he is listed at Garfield in the Electoral rolls after the War, so I assume, like his brother, he was  living and working in Garfield before enlistment. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


Patrick Holland

Jennings, Allan Stanley.  Army VX82390. Allan was born on December 12, 1912 (so has the distinction of having a birth date 12/12/12). His next of kin was his wife, Jean Sophia Jennings, of Mont Albert Road, Garfield.  See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. Allan does not have  a photograph in his service file.

Judd, Edward Charles.  Army VX35619. Edward was born in Pakenham on March 22, 1919. His next of kin was his father Edward Ernest Judd of Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


Edward Judd

Judd, Edward Ernest.  Army V8017. Edward, born September 29, 1890 was the father of  Edward, above. He was 49 when he enlisted, his occupation was a Council foreman, and his next of kin was his wife, Ethel May Judd, of Station Street, Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. Edward does not have  a photograph in his service file.

Juers, Hugo Martin.  Army VX23073. Hugo was born on June 16, 1901. His next of kin was his father, Hermann Martin Juers of Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.  


Hugo Juers

Kennedy, Francis Michael. Army VX137119. Francis was born in Garfield on July 31, 1920. His father Michael Kennedy of Garfield was his next of kin. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.  Francis does not have a photograph in his service file.

McKillop, William John.  Army VX32810. William was born on November 23, 1914. His next of kin was his father, James McKillop, a farmer from Iona. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


William McKillop

Miller, J - possibly Lindsay Francis Miller.  Army V285310. Lindsay was born on June 20, 1922. His father, James Alfred Miller, of Vervale, was his next of kin. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. Lindsay does not have  a photograph in his service file

Pumphrey, George Alan.  Army VX80036. George was born on August 4, 1914 in Ripplebrook. His next of kin was his wife, Edith Pumphrey of Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


Pumphrey, Ivan Robert.  Army VX41899. Ivan, the younger brother of  George, was born August 7, 1916 in Longwarry South. He was a farmer and his next of kin was his father, Joseph Allan Pumphrey of Cora Lynn.  See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.  Ivan is listed on the Catani World War Two Honour Board, see here.


Ivan Pumphrey

Stark, Arthur.   Army VX26111. Arthur was born in England on October 28, 1905. His next of kin was his wife, Primrose Alice Stark, of  Iona. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.  


Arthur Stark

Terrill, Clifford Leslie.  Army VX135600. Clifford was born on March 19, 1922 in Bunyip. His next of kin was his father, Thomas Terrill of Garfield. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here.  Clifford does not have  a photograph in his service file

Tutton, John Lang.  Army V285782 (listed as Sutton in the article).  John, a grocer, was born on October 2, 1914. His wife Agnes Maud Tutton of Garfield, was his next of kin. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


John Tutton

Tutton, Leonard Stewart.  Army VX141585 (listed as Sutton in the article). Leonard, the younger brother of John, was a grocer's assistant, and was born on September 21, 1917. His father, Leonard Charles Tutton, of Garfield, was initially his next of kin, but this was later changed to his wife Florence. See his Service record at the National Archives of Australia, here. 


This is the photo in Leonard Tutton's file, even though it has a different service number, but he does have the same profile as his brother, John, so we assume it is him. 

Sources
National Archives of Australia www.naa.gov.au
World War Two Nominal roll https://nominal-rolls.dva.gov.au/ww2
Electoral Rolls on Ancestry.com

Sunday, September 5, 2021

Bill Parish's History of Garfield 1941 - 1950

The Souvenir booklet for the Back to Garfield celebrations held in June 1962 included a history of Garfield for each decade, written by Bill Parish (1915-1994). This is the chapter from 1941 - 1950.
I have added the notes about Garfield’s World War Two service people.  Heather Arnold.

Garfield 1941-1950 by Bill Parish

The World War took many young men from the district in this period, and rationing was introduced for most commodities. The fruit industry was controlled by a Board, which gave growers approximately double the pre-war price.   

The Red Cross and Comforts Fund did much valuable work under the presidency of Mr. J Kierce.  


Some Garfield Red Cross Members, 1945
Weekly Times August 22, 1945 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page24110267

After the War, business began to improve, and by the end of the decade, prosperity had put all people firmly on their feet. Many new residents and businessmen came to the district, and the old properties, selected 70 years previously, were developed further. In fact, so much land was cleared that it affected the physical geography of the locality to such a degree that many streams became non-perennial and water catchment and conservation was affected.


Garfield Country Women's Association, 1945  -  Miss A. Doherty, Mesdames L. Chappell,
 F. Rigg, L. Haigh, N. Sturzaker,  C. Simcocks.
Weekly Times August 22, 1945 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page24110267


Townspeople at this stage: A. Mauger, B. Robert, J. Scott, and Cation and Warren (storekeepers); V. Maud (baker); R. Petty, W. Walker, G. Minton, C. Breman, J. Jessop and J. Fawkner (butchers); K. Sarah (chemist); N. O’Halloran and C. Pringle (police); C. Jackson, G. Hosking, W. Johnson and C. Webber (bank managers); C. Chapple and G. Fischer (school teachers); N. Graham (Station master); Doctor Martin; G. Hamm, F. Dean and J. Brenchley (garage proprietors).

The Boy Scout Troop was reformed under the leadership of C. W. Parish, F. C. Cox and F. R. Rigg.


Garfield Progress Association, 1945 - Messrs C.A. Chappell, F.A. Rigg, First Constable N.A. O'Halloran, Messrs H.A. Hourigan, D. Simcocks, C.G. Simcocks, T.K. Sarah.
Weekly Times August 22, 1945 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page24110267


Garfield’s World War Two Service people
The World War Two Nominal Rolls https://nominal-rolls.dva.gov.au/ are divided into three lists - people who were born in a locality; people who lived in a locality at the time of their enlistment and people who enlisted in a locality. The figures for Garfield are - 86 people who were born in Garfield enlisted; 86 people lived in Garfield at the time of their enlistment and 77 people enlisted in Garfield. Of course, some people are in more than one of these categories, but overall, 205 different people who enlisted had a connection to Garfield. 

We won’t look at all these people, but we will look at the nine women who served who had a connection to Garfield. The National Archives of Australia are in the process of digitising all WW2 Service Records. Of the women listed here, only the records of Florence and Bertha Green are digitised and they are both only two pages, so I have limited information about everyone’s service.

Crouch, Doreen Mina (SN 96389). Doreen was born in Garfield on June 6, 1924. She was living in Glenhuntly when she enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force in August 1942 and was discharged in April 1946. Doreen is the daughter of William and Marjory Crouch, they are listed in the Electoral Rolls of 1925 through to 1936 at Garfield, and his occupation was a storekeeper. Doreen married William Henry Walker in 1947. He was a teacher and they lived in the Geelong area. 

Dawes, Dulcie May (SN 174202). Dulcie was born in Garfield on April 11, 1926, the daughter of Alfred and Gertrude (nee North) Dawes. She was living in Springvale when she enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force in May 1944 and was discharged in February 1946. Dulcie married Ernest James McNab in 1946, and sadly was only 47 when she died in 1973. 

Dore, Eileen Greta (SN VF396618). Eileen was born in Garfield on January 6, 1924. She was also living in Garfield when she enlisted in the Army in December 1942 and she was discharged in April 1944. Eileen was the daughter of Patrick and Greta (nee Monaghan) Fawkner; he was the butcher in Garfield. Eileen married Robert James Dore in 1944. I presume she left the Army to get married, so I was surprised that her records are under her married name, not Fawkner, which would have been her name on enlistment.
 
Green, Bertha Alice Amy (SN WR3051) Bertha, born on August 15,1925, enlisted in the Women’s Royal Australian Naval Service in June 1945, and served until July 1946.
Green, Florence May (SN WR/1995) Florence was born on May 6,1920 and enlisted in the Women’s Royal Australian Naval Service in March 1944. She was discharged in June 1946.
Florence and Bertha were both born in Garfield to Daniel and Eliza (nee James) Green. They are listed in the Electoral Rolls of 1912 through to 1931 at Garfield. Daniel’s occupation was a farmer. I have no other information about the two sisters.

Griffin, Elsie Blanche (SN VF346647) Elsie was born in Garfield on April 30, 1921. She enlisted in the Army in February 1942 and was discharged in October 1943. Elsie married Maxwell Henry Griffin in 1943. Elsie is the daughter of William Herbert and Blanche Harriet (nee Moore) Shreeve. They lived on the Eleven Mile Road, at Tynong. As with Eileen Dore, Elsie’s official records are listed under her married name, not Shreeve, the name she would have enlisted under.

Jack, Elizabeth (SN 90028) Born in Garfield on October 28, 1921, Elizabeth enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force in April 1941 and was discharged only a month later in the May. Perhaps she was medically unfit. Her parents, Richard and Ruby Jack are listed in the Electoral Rolls at Garfield from 1921 to 1926; he was a Baker.

Jolley, Ida Lillian (SN VF516239) Ida was born in Garfield on December 5,1924 and she was living in Garfield when she enlisted in the Army in August 1944.  Ruby was discharged in May 1946 and married Geoffrey Charles Gribble in 1948. Ida is the daughter of Alexander and Ruby (nee Johnson) Jolley. 

Lewis, Muriel Anna (SN VFX114955 / V145392) Muriel was born in Korumburra on February 24,1919 to James and Elsie May (nee Cox) Attrill. She was living at Garfield when she enlisted in the Army in November 1942 at Bonegilla. Muriel was discharged in December 1943, and she married Stephen Leslie Lewis the same year. Stephen was also in the Army; he was from New South Wales and they lived there after the War. Muriel is another woman who enlisted under her maiden name, but all her records are in her married name. James and Elsie Atrill had moved to Garfield from Korumburra sometime after 1924. Sadly, their fifth child died at Bunyip in 1929 at only one day old, and then on April 18,1930 James also died. He was 35 years old. Elsie remarried in 1935 to Ernest John Watts and continued to live in Garfield.